Tara Hunt at BarCampBlock in August 2007
Image via Wikipedia

Tara Hunt, author of “The Whuffie Factor” spoke this week at a Social Media Club workshop held at Best Buy Headquarters in Minneapolis.

As she spoke about her prescriptions for companies opening up to the new social Internet, she offered this discussion point:

“Identify the values that are part of communities that businesses don’t share.  Does your business share these values?  If no, why not?”

This is a central question—and fear—organizations have about “opening up” do direct dialogues with customers across the enterprise.  One problem in discussing the issue is defining what precisely do we mean by a “value?”

Here’s the example I use in presentations, and I offer here as way of explaining how companies can be disconnected by a mismatch of values with customers.  It has to do with packaging.

About 20 years ago companies began to ship products—especially electronics, toys, and office supplies—in “clamshell” plastic.  We’ve all seen it—clear, sealed plastic shells of thick, durable plastic.  There were many advantages for companies to use clamshell packaging.  Conveyor belts can be used to pack boxes instead of human beings.  It results in much less breakage in shipping.   The UPC code can be located in a standardized location not on the product itself, still allowing for easy scanning.  Employee theft can be minimized.  Product returns can be sharply reduced because products could be refused as returns since “the packaging was opened.”

All of these are virtues for the company.   None of them benefit the consumer, except possibly for some lower prices on commodities.

And we all know the big problem—the personal danger—of opening clamshell packaging.  According to the Consumer Product Safety Commission, or CPSC, plastic packaging has caused more than 25,000 injuries since 2004.

Most of the injuries come not from the plastic itself, they come from the devices we use to pierce the clamshell to get to the product—knives, scissors, teeth.

Amazon got hip to the issue and starting last year all of their products ship with “free-opening clamshell” packaging.  This new form of clamshell has a hinge at the bottom with flanges at the top.  You grip the two sides at the top and the package pops open easily.  No more frustration, no more injuries.

Amazon is aligned with my values of not wanting to injure myself to get to my new stapler or television cables.

Mark Cuban, the founder of Buy.com and flamboyant owner of the Dallas Mavericks basketball team, flamed a company over this issue in a very funny blog post.

The lesson is for companies to think through the customer experience and refuse to accept the left-brained answers only.  Real ROI is lost when the customer experience is so unintentionally bad.  And as Amazon has proved, there is real brand equity to be captured by going against the prevailing practices in order to provide a great customer experience.

Reblog this post [with Zemanta]
Bookmark and Share

You’ve seen a lot of posts and articles recently foretelling the trends and technology that will be winners in 2010.

I thought I’d put out a prediction–or two–for the year 2011.

By the time the next New Year’s rolls around those of us in marketing and consulting will be talking all about how external and internal communications have to integrate with each other—and both have to align with business strategy.  And the first  part of this new trend we should consider is the internal.

Everyone talks about marketing and social media affecting the enterprise—but it’s all about how companies talk to their customers.  But we don’t talk much about internal communications—I mean, like not at all.  If you look at most corporate organization charts there isn’t even a person responsible for internal communications.

Doesn’t that seem weird?  We rely on managers in divisions, newsletters and intranets to communicate internally.  Maybe some company meetings and training.  But mostly it’s And now that the era of the Social Internet is upon us, social media will effect internal communications in two very powerful ways:

  1. More and more people inside companies will be in contact with customers.  We will see tens of thousands of employees talking to customers instead of hundreds.  A lot of this will happen in what we refer to as real time– in-stores, online.   This means all those employees need to be on the same page with each other.  How does this happen?
  2. Communications inside companies will organically rely on more and more on social media frameworks for communicating within the enterprise—peer to peer, one to many, many to one. So the CEO may still send out a quarterly message, but it’s going to be in a much, much larger mass of social communications.  This is also going to dramaticaly increase between companies that are strategic partners.  How does this evolve?

So, one prediction is that internal communications will be the great frontier for business communications in 2011.  And companies will be scrambling to outperform each other in building effective internal communications in order to better service customers and to become more nimble.

“Walking the walk” is going to become more and more transparent, and the only cure to get on your feet is internal communications.  It’s the new frontier.

My second prediction is that how internal communication is integrated with external communication—will be the second new discipline we’ll be talking about in 2011.

I call this integration intercomm—integrated communications from business strategy throughout the enterprise and then to customers.  Intercomm is the future art of creating and managing communications through the enterprise. This includes business strategy, branding, messaging, language and communications throughout the enterprise, strategic partners, and clients and customers.

It will be delivered in a new social world where transparency—and the resulting demand for authenticity–make this a critical problem for companies to solve.

Intercomm has to be planned and executed holistically because successes and mistakes will be amplified in real-time.  Without Intercomm companies may preserve the tidy divisions of marketing, stores, and corporate communications but at their peril.  Customers, starting with high ticket B2B markets, will demand greater access and response from the companies they might do business with.  Strategic partnerships will have to operate more seamlessly.  Switching costs for clients and customers will be pushed downward and any company’s strategy for differentiation will depend on how the walk and the talk align in real-time.

(BTW, I have one more 2011 prediction: that the word brand will slowly be replaced by the word reputation—but that’s another post)

The Social Enterprise began to emerge in glimmers first among Internet based businesses like Amazon and Dell and emerging social networks like My Space, Facebook and now Twitter.   But almost at the same time brick and mortar businesses like banks, airlines and phone companies began moving big chunks of their commerce and customer service to the Internet.

Marketing has been stretched across all of the other disciplines of the enterprise, including supply chain management and vendor relationships.    Communications has become so pervasive inside and outside the enterprise that no one discipline can coordinate the communications of the entire organization.

Among corporations, IBM is a leader in internal communications and the move to the Social Enterprise.  Here’s Jon Iwata, SVP of Marketing and Communications at IBM, talking about how social communications are become integrated into the backbone of the company:

Now we are seeing the “atomization” of communications between the enterprises and customers.   I wrote last week about Texas Instruments community for developers called E2E (translation: engineer to engineer) that allows 9,000 members to talk in forums and peer to peer with engineers throughout Texas Instruments.  The result has been a 6X increase in requests by E2E members for chip samples for prototypes.  In addition, TI gets ideas for improvements to chips from members of the E2E community.

Is this marketing? Sales? Customer service? Research and development?

You might say it’s that it’s all of those types of communication.  This kind of B2B community does contain marketing and product messaging, and yes it’s transactional, and yes TI now has a specific service relationship with the individual engineer requesting a chip sample for a product prototype.

But it’s more accurate to say that this is social communication that accomplishes many of the goals of marketing, branding, sales, customer service and so on.

It’s important to acknowledge that this kind of social relationship is both old and new.  We have to admit it is an amalgamation of the traditional organization of corporations because these organizations are comprised of people who have been trained and are experienced in these disciplines.  There’s really no one in most corporations who has specific skills in social networks and social relationships.  Some marketing people are skilled in “loyalty” marketing. Some sales people work in businesses with high customer service requirements like computers or food service.

In enterprise software companies its common for someone to hold the title of SVP-Product & Marketing—there’s a direct link between their clients and the product feature development process.  These software companies have also sponsored or worked with user groups of customers, both in listening for ideas and for providing support.  These kinds of organizational structures offer some bridge to the new social future

But it’s important to acknowledge that this is a new form of relationship between customer and corporation.

And it’s going to require an evolution in how companies communicate internally to deal best with the customer, and then deliver to the customer.  Intercomm is the discipline to make that real and internal communications is the new frontier where it will be built.

I want to post more on how Intercomm can be conceived, planned and executed in the next few days.  Please, I look forward to your comments.

Reblog this post [with Zemanta]
Bookmark and Share
Future Shop, Halifax, Nova Scotia
Image via Wikipedia

ForeSee Results has just released a research study on customer satisfaction with the top 40 Internet e-commerce Website and for mainstream retailers like Target and Best Buy it’s not great news.

The two retailing giants scored just below the average for the 40 sites, and showed little improvement in their customer satisfaction scores for the last four years.

Amazon continues to set the gold standard, achieving a score of 87 on a scale of 100 this year, the highest score ever achieved in the four years of the study.

So what? How does this matter if e-commerce is just a small fraction of total revenue for a mainstream retailer like Target? The study provides startling connections between customer satisfaction on the e-commerce channel and consumer likelihood to shop at stores, stay loyal to in future purchases, or recommend a retailer to others:

from: “Online Retailers Find a Reason to Celebrate in Dismal Economy,” 12/30/2009 ForeSee Results

Studies like this one point out successful strategies for understanding the inter-play between channels for the multi-channel retailer. As mobile and search play an even more important role in our consideration and buying processes, how can retailers build strong relationships and real loyalty?

“Customer satisfaction” is the answer, but what does that mean, other than the best value combined with best service? And if that’s all that means, how does a retailer get out of an “arms race” of features, price cuts, and whiz-bang promotions?

The answer may lie in a long-term strategy of what some call “delight.” Delight comes from being significantly and plesantly surprised–something that Amazon has been able to do by pioneering e-commerce experience and infrastructure on a massive scale. The key is the long-term committment to integrating bricks and clicks and mobile. This isn’t something that can be done by a cross-functional special committee. This has to be led from the top of the organization and made the central priority of a retailer.

That’s what Amazon does, doesn’t it?

Reblog this post [with Zemanta]
Bookmark and Share
A pile of Lego blocks, of assorted colours and...
Image via Wikipedia

For six years Jake McKee led social media strategy at Lego in the US. You probably now know what a terrific job Jake and the people at Legos have done at building and bonding with a community of fans and fanatics. (McKee is currently CEO of his own agency, Ant’s Eye View)
What’s surprising is that before McKee started his social media initiatives at Legos the company’s strategy towards customers was, in his words, “Don’t. As in, don’t communicate with customers—at all!”
McKee related his experiences at the recent Supergenius Conference in Chicago held by the GasPedal folks. He described a company that in 2000 was so afraid of frivolous lawsuits over ideas that they forbade anyone in the company except the corporate communications department from communicating with customers directly.

One point he made in particular stuck with me—there was no “bell curve” of adoption of this new culture of openness. To the contrary—it was an “inverse bell curve.” And that’s got me thinking a lot about how new ideas and the new social communications environment are adopted by companies. It’s changing my thinking about change management.

The bell curve of technology adoption applies to change management, too

In “Crossing the Chasm” Geoffrey Moore developed the theory that technology adoption in any population followed the classic bell curve—innovators, early adopters, early majority, late majority and laggards. Moore said that in between the early adopters and the early majority there was a chasm, an unwillingness to “jump on the band wagon” which innovators and early adopters were willing to do.

Moore believed that every organization has innovators and early adopters who love new things, new ideas. They either have the smarts or the chutzpa—or both– to welcome new ideas intuitively. Their downfall is that sometimes even the smart ones fail spectacularly with new ideas. Anyone who has worked on the “bleeding edge” of technology will agree.

The early majority, according to Moore, is the key—that’s where the really smart managers are in most organizations. They’re forward thinking enough to jump on ideas they know will work, and they’re conservative enough not to stick their nose to close to fire until a new idea has proven it will likely be successful. In fact what makes these people good managers is their ability to evaluate and take action on risk—moving fast when it’s smart, and moving slow when it’s not.
So the key to the success of any new initiative in an organization, said Moore, was to “cross the chasm” by identifying, cultivating and proving to the smart managers in the early majority that the initiative is actually a great idea.
To summarize the last half of Moore’s book in a paragraph, he said there were three strategies to successfully cross the chasm: 1) Get top management to sponsor the initiative in meaningful ways, 2) build a structured process of research and development that allows the innovation to iterate and evolve and 3) build increasingly successful pilot programs that prove the real value (often ROI) to the early majority and use that success to build real enthusiasm in the company, centered on the early majority whose opinion counts the most.
What blew me away about McKee’s experience at Lego is that it was almost the opposite. He didn’t encounter a bell curve, he met with an inverse bell curve.

The inverse bell curve McKee encountered at Lego

“You had a bunch of people who were very enthusiastic about these ideas—they got it right away,” said McKee in his presentation. “And in the middle you had a bunch of people who just didn’t care—they would sit in meetings looking at their e-mail on their Blackberries under the table. And then there was a huge group of people who couldn’t stand the ideas, they actively hated them and worked against them.”
“I got tired of giving the same meeting over and over and getting the same adversarial response” he went on. “So I just stopped. I just didn’t deal with the negative people at all. I worked with the enthusiastic people, and we started building success. The lesson was: work with people who want to work with you, and build real success.”
“I was lucky in that I had a boss who have me air cover. About the tenth time I went into his office and said “Are you really sure it’s okay that I’m doing this?” he told me to stop it. He said, ‘just go do what you think you should do and I’ll get your back.’ As long as you don’t get arrested, it’s okay.”
So what are the learnings from McKee’s experience at Lego?
I think it clearly emphasizes the importance of senior management buy in. McKee needed permission from a boss who said “I’ve got your back” and meant it, and had the ability to provide that support.
I think it also means that the most important part of organizational change is getting the first steps right and building success stories that are real and meaningful for the organization. It’s okay to fail, but do it on a really small scale, then learn and iterate fast.
And probably most important is be sure you’ve got the right ideas. Know why this particular version of the change is important and in the best interests of the organization.
And regardless of the bell curve—inverse or mountain-like—you’ll be able to build successful change.

Reblog this post [with Zemanta]
Bookmark and Share
Texas Instruments E2E social community is a brilliant success story

Texas Instruments E2E social community is a brilliant success story

Devashish Saxena of Texas Instruments marketing team is something of a subversive—he and team and partners are subverting the traditional high technology marketing process.

Saxena led the development of the highly successful E2E community that Texas Instruments sponsors.  This community is more than a year old and shows off some of the incredible possibilities of how B2B businesses will succeed at social media—and I believe show greater true return on investment than most B2C efforts.

To tell the story of E2E it’s first helpful to know that Texas Instruments is not a calculator company—not much anyway.  This $32 billion company embeds its processor chips in a huge array of products—Blackberries, iPhones, microwave ovens, washers, dryers, automobiles, and on and on.

E2E is a community of about 10,000 engineers who communicate and comment on a wide range of subjects related to chips—the core of what Texas Instruments produces.  There are tens of thousands of different chips and millions of ways to use them.  E2E hosts discussions and puts client engineers in touch with TI engineers who are experts on how to use these chips.

Texas Instruments knew that as part of the marketing and sales process, many of the engineers in their client’s companies were communicating 1-to-1 with peer engineers inside TI, asking questions and asking for help with developing new products using TI chips.  The communication was largely e-mail based, and occasionally someone would pick up a phone or even make a personal visit.

The brilliance of the E2E community is that it took this huge number of client engineers and moved their questions and dialogue with TI engineers into this community.  Not only does this get more brains contributing ideas, and not only does it build the TI brand in the minds of those client engineers, but—here’s the true genius:  instead of answering a question once, the answer gets indexed by the search engines and 100 engineers can find the answer when they begin their research.

There’s an exponential power to every answer.  And when an engineer finds the answer on Google, it’s 10 times more effective than any ad could be because it deals with the specific issue that specific engineer is searching for, and because it comes from Google or Bing it carries an authenticity no ad could buy.

While a community of 10,000 may not seem like much, think of them instead as a massive high quality link generation system that is building millions upon millions of links about TI engineering across the Internet.

Devashish Saxena

Devashish Saxena

Saxena shared this success story at this week’s Supergenius conference in Chicago, hosted by Gas Pedal.  These gatherings are among my favorites (Blogwell is another series of conferences they sponsor) because they feature clients talking about their own case studies.  Couple that with visits from marketing stars like John Jantsch of Duct Tape Marketing, and it was more than worth an extra day on the road and $750 to attend.

Saxena talked about another amazing aspect to the E2E success story, which had to do with prototyping and chip samples.   When an engineer from a potential client begins work on a new product idea, one of the big design challenges is to build a working prototype of the product.  Typically the engineer will request a “chip sample” from a company like Texas Instruments—or Intel or AMD or any other number of possible vendor/partners.  The chip sample is sent to the engineer, offering a terrific opportunity to engage that engineer in a sales dialogue—“what problem are you trying to solve?” “how can we help support?” “Is there any other research we could provide?” and so on.

Saxena and his team discovered after a year that client engineers who registered on E2E were six times as likely to ask for a chip sample, and twice as likely among all who asked for samples to go ahead with TI on product development.  That’s 12 times the return on investment in other channels of creating chip sample demand.

I asked Saxena afterwards if his boss, the head of marketing for TI John Szczsponik, was able to engage his peers in sales and even product development in integrating the discussions on E2E into the whole companies efforts.

“Absolutely that’s where we’re going and need to go in the future,” said Saxena, though he confessed, “We need to go slowly to build success.  If we brought this to all the groups in the company now we’d have a hundred cooks in the kitchen when we need to be careful and understand how to make this authentic and helpful for the customer.”

So if you were in the same situation and Saxena and Texas Instruments and you had to think through where your marketing dollars went, how much more would you spend on a community like E2E than say, advertising in a computer magazine?

There’s an even bigger win coming for TI and the E2E community and that’s when this communications community is fully integrated into not only marketing but further down the transactional process into sales and then finally into product design and business strategy.  That day is coming soon, and I think it will come in high profit niche B2B markets before it’s a mass success for B2C retailers.

The profits are there, and as technology companies constantly fight commoditization, a community like E2E is a piece of the best long-term strategy for leadership.

Reblog this post [with Zemanta]
Bookmark and Share

Today I started a new job.

Luckily, I’ve had the chance to write my own job description. And since I’m self-employed, I know the boss has my back.

For the past three years I’ve  worked with one of the largest interactive agencies in New York City. The leadership of the company, based in Europe, is focused more and more becoming a network of interactive marketing agencies, with an emphasis on marketing. They believe that there is a lucrative future in that strategy.

I respectfully disagree.

I think it may be a good way to extract money from client budgets, at least for now. But I believe that’s missing the very very big, historical turning point about how we communicate that we’re just beginning.  As a result, yesterday I quit my job.  Vote with your feet, I say.

We can now see the tectonic shifting in the communications landscape. Yes, we’re becoming more wired and more socially active and connected online, so who we communicate with and how we communicate is much more in our own control. As a result, were listening to and watching less and less broadcasting, especially attention-interrupting advertising. Even if it’s online advertising.

I won’t spend time telling you my version of what this all means. If you’re reading this on my blog you get the general idea–especially if you got here through a Tweet or Re-Tweet.   I’m just saying that I don’t think this is a good time to be betting heavily on interactive marketing for a living. Maybe you can succeed if you offer the very best work across a wide range of services, and are willing to settle for commodity pricing on most of what you make and sell. Razorfish.  AKQA.  RG/A.

Go big or go home.

Ameriprise last week selected R/GA as their marketing agency of record (AOR) which is huge, and not just for R/GA. For the first time a digital agency is responsible for managing the brand of a large American corporation. The advertising and media agencies will be directed by R/GA. Good for them.

I believe that the growth of bandwidth and distribution of the Internet and the social networks it has spawned are in the process of becoming the primary system of communications within companies and with their customers—and more important, between their customers.

The Internet is no longer another channel from marketers to potential customers, in fact it’s value as a broadcast channel is becoming less and less important as social networks and search engines become the primary means by which we connect with companies and their brands.

The effects of this on traditional communications organization within a company are becoming disastrous.  I used to be an executive with Knight Ridder newspapers, so I know.   Marketing can’t reach customers as consistently with the “reach and frequency” of messaging through the volatile combination of broadcast media, in-store experience and online content and networks.

Money is being pissed away right now on broadcast and print media and direct mail marketing that cannot deliver the awareness and engagement they promise. People are communicating with each other too much, and when they hear marketing messages they discount them by 75% as more marketing BS.

But since we’re in a recession, management becomes more conservative. People in business tell themselves to “to do what we do best,” instead of do what’s best.   For most senior marketing managers that means relying on broadcasting messages through interruption media.

Communicating to customers is going to become much more atomic and interactive. This will require companies to begin building their communications strategies by building strong communications internally. Companies will first have to decide what “the walk” is, and then they will have to communicate and re-organize and re-vitalize themselves to actually walk that walk.

The primary way that marketing messages will be communicated in this new social landscape is through the products themselves. Every product and service will include communications with it, and the purpose of that communications will be to introduce and explain the produce and support the customer.

What I think this means is that marketing, advertising, public relations and customer service will all fall under a broad communications strategy which will be the plan by which a company will execute business strategy. This is why ideas like “design strategy” and “marketing as a service” are beginning to circulate as the primary process for selling and servicing customers.

I think there needs to be agencies or consultants to help companies think through their business strategy in this new landscape and then translate that into strong, internalized communications strategy. That’s the work that I want to do.

I think this new type of consultancy will take business away from traditional business consultants like Bain and McKinsey, who are giants of left-brained thinking, but have no emotional or creative bones in their bodies. This new business will be about aligning companies internally and then helping create and evolve the ideas and language the people of that company will use to explain and tell the story of the products and services they sell.  So it’s still creative people thinking strategically about messaging—and now, content strategy.  It’s about the on-going discussion that needs to be organized and fed by on-going content strategy.

These creative ideas should be integral to the product design and the service that supports products. I’m beginning work with clients now who are smaller companies that communicate primarily through the Internet with potential customers. Many companies like these are seeing their products and services become commodities in the new global economy. Even when they can leapfrog competition with new products and services they’ve only won short-term gains in “arms races” of technical innovations.

The only sustainable competitive advantage is for the people of the company to join together to examine and align as a company internally, and building on their existing strengths, create “the walk.” And if they can walk the walk, the rest of communications strategy follows.

(Have you noticed it’s always “management” and “employees” anytime we talk about business? That’s a relic of the 20th century we have to break apart. It’s the people of a company, working in a social collaboration that actually comprises almost all the work a company does.)

There are early adopters already in the marketplace. IBM has seized the leadership position in Information Technology through just this kind of process. If they continue their innovations in social communications they can sustain a reputation as the best choice for customers to make. That’s the beginning of what the new social enterprise walks like. Other, newer companies are doing this as well—Zappos, Best Buy, and CapGemini. And now it looks like Ameriprise, a company of more than 40,000 employees is going to try to begin this slow transformation as well.

In the midst of that movement, that’s where I want to work. It’s not a tactic or a channel. It’s about who companies are and who they need to become. Yes, that’s strategic consulting. But I think in it’s heart it’s strategic communications planning. So I’m a strategic communications planner. That’s what I do for a living now.

The thrilling part is the amazing, open collaboration of ideas I have with you. People who are thinking about this new social landscape are so generous and willing to share ideas. Some of that is frankly about personal survival, but the poetic justice of these social networks is that they naturally create collaboration, most of all among people like us who are creating them. I’ve had long talks with tremendously generous and thoughtful people like Paul Isakson, Albert Maruggi, Kip Voytek, Aya Karpinska, Joseph Reuter, Andrew Eklund, Kim Garretson, Michael Bingham and dozens of others.

I”ve heard brilliant provocative and sometimes just weird thinking on blogs and at seminars.

You know how we roll. We’re working hard every day in this open, collaborative world.

Thanks for reading this. I’ve got business cards now, so I guess this is official.

Please let me know what you think. And I’ll try to return the favor.

Reblog this post [with Zemanta]
Bookmark and Share

apple iphoneFree at last! Finally I’ve joined the Apple army–I’ve got my first iPhone.,

For the past two years I’ve been shackled to an AT&T contract for a Samsung Blackjack II smart phone, which uses the Windows Mobile 7 operating system.  A few weeks ago the contract expired and on the day I went to my local AT&T shop and upgraded to the 3G iPhone.

Let me say first how much I love the phone, for all the reasons you’ve either experienced or heard about—the rich, fluid interface, the ease of adding new applications, the bazillion apps in the App store (My favorite one so far is “Flashlight,” which just turns the screen bright white so you can use the phone as—you guessed it—a flashlight.)

Now, here are five gripes I have with the phone that hit me right away.  These are obvious clear faults with the customer experience that should be easy, easy to Apple to fix.  We’ll see if they do:

  1. The Keyboard.  Using the virtual touch screen keyboard can be maddening.  I’m a big guy with big fingers and I make mistakes at least once every ten keystrokes.   The problem is a little bit better when you switch to the horizontal alignment, and the auto-complete function cleans up common mistakes almost without noticing.  But the difference between a push button keyboard—even that itty-bitty one on the old Palm smart phone—is major.
  2. No Flash.  None.  What the heck?  A lot of media outlets still use substantial amounts of Flash in their Websites, and of course Flash is verboten in Apple store apps, so no Flash on the iPhone.  It’s a dispute between Adobe and Apple and both sides ought to see how stupid this is.  Apple is finally allowing the firsts few apps that are allowed to use work-arounds to use Flash, but this just leads to the third major gripe I’ve got.
  3. Closed system for applications.  Apple can get away with a closed, tightly controlled marketplace for applications for awhile.  But pretty soon the amount of content and the extensions available on open phone systems—here comes Google’s Android—will begin shifting the center of gravity away from iPhone and iTunes and just like AOL, Apple will have to figure out what to do in a new, open world.  I can only imagine how much better the already rich world of iTunes and the App Store would if this were truly an open system.  Apple would be to mobile apps what Amazon is e-commerce.
  4. Charging the Battery.  I plug the charger into one AC outlet and it charges.  I plug it into the outlet next to it and it won’t.  I plug it into a third socket and it shows it charging, but in the morning it’s not only not charged, it’s lost power.  I went to my local Apple store, they replaced the adapter plug, but the problem persists.  Ghost in the machine.
  5. iPhone Apps that won’t go horizontal.  If you haven’t seen the iPhone, one of the most beautiful, wonders delights of using it is that if you tip it sideways the screen rotates sideways as well.  This also allows you to “stretch” the screen using to fingers, the way John King did with that very cool CNN Election Map.  Reading Websites is terrific this way.  But most of the iPhone apps, including ones from bigshots like Sports Illustrated don’t have a horiztontal mode.  Irritating.

None of these five gripes makes the iPhone anything other than twice as good as the Windows Mobile 7 or Crackberry operating systems.

As mobile becomes more and more the primary interactive interface we use in daily life (and that day has already arrived for millions of people) the iPhone will blaze the trail

Hopefully with a few improvements to solve problems like these.

Reblog this post [with Zemanta]
Bookmark and Share
How To Check Website Google Rankings
Image by Hobo! via Flickr

I read a great  article by Pete Caputa on HubSpot, “ When Two Worlds Collide: Social Media Marketing & SEO
which explains the evolution of social media as an influence on organic search engine results.  This creates a somewhat virtuous circle of social media feeding better search engine results, resulting in people finding content within social media and then creating more, etc.   As Pete explains, it began earlier in the decade and is now beginning to take a more mature shape as social media becomes more defined and ubiquitous.

I’m working with a client who has a consulting firm that works with other businesses to improve business results.  This client clearly needs to establish itself as one of the leaders in their area of specialty.  Two large initiatives we’re undertaking are 1) reaching out to other appropriate, quality resources across the Web, connecting with them and inviting them to connect with us if they find our content and dialogue valuable; and 2) diving into the social conversation in it’s  area of expertise, again to offer value where it can.   This process of creating value, outreach, dialogue serves the purpose of establishing this firm on search engines and popular online resources within its area of expertise.

Far more important is that it helps this firm push towards quality in everything they do.  It’s as if Adam Smith, looking down from heaven, engineered a business marketing process to produce better companies.

While we’re focused on an extensive and ambitious social media strategy with this firm, we’re also helping with organizational definition and internal alignment of people to make their business the best kind of business they can be.

Focused, authentic, selfless, and trustworthy.

Here’s the deck that goes with Peter’s terrific (short) read:

Reblog this post [with Zemanta]
Bookmark and Share

Broadly, I believe that planning cannot go forward with a client or client project without a strong framework of primary and secondary research.  Along with two of my peers, I’ve worked very hard over the past few years to bring structured, focused research to all the work we do with our clients.

ReadThisReport

A couple of points about this:

  1. What I do differently is to begin at the very first meeting to partner with the ECD or CD working on the project and make them my direct partner, equally responsible for the success of the research.  I believe that creative feedback and ideation should begin from the first meeting and continue throughout the research process.  They should attend the interviews, participate in the surveys and even run the sound boom on ethnographic video shoots if needed.  The point is not only that the creative team is aware of the research from the beginning, but that the research plan organically evolve and adapt to the creative ideas produced throughout the research process.  I don’t run research, write a strategic brief, and then brief the creative team—that’s oldthink. This newer, agile, iterative research process collaborative creates research that is directly focused on audience insights that drive creative and account planning.  It’s cheaper, better, and most important it produces great creative thinking.
  2. Over-all the idea should be tightly integrated, iterative with creative, adapting to the creative / strategic model that evolves—and low-cost.  Way too much gets spent to get the same results.
  3. The research should be both data-driven and qualitative.  Regarding quantitative research methods I think there’s a lot that exists in many clients and that should be reviewed for accuracy, currency and analysis.  I’ve used surveys as well as data analytics to produce behavior models of audience groups.  These generally tend to cluster into major behavior patterns, and sometimes that allows us to begin traditional persona development—Buzz, Jane, George, etc.   The data analytics can be over-laid with additional data from traditional demographic sources like Equifax or First Data, or with online behavioral data from Yahoo and Google.  I don’t run the SAS analysis, but work with people who do.
  4. Qualitative research is an area I have strong opinions on, starting with focus groups.  I’ve seen great moderators run them, I’ve run them myself, and I find them almost worthless and sometimes dangerous to share with clients who have pre-conceived ideas.  I prefer “hall interviews” the quaintly European term for interrupt interviews of people as the shop, exit from a store, of browse a convention hotel lobby.   I’ve also spent time working with ethnographic video teams, trying to capture in-house or in-office video of people in their natural environments.  This is a practice that can be done very well and can be done poorly.  I know of two good firms that we use regularly.  (and they are especially effective on pitches, we’ve found)  The video can often reveal details that we can hang on to for real insights—concert tickets on the kitchen bulletin board, how the kids are playing, what’s for dinner, what the post-work routine is, and so on.
  5. Finally, the very best research comes from one on one interviews, once the other research is completed.  I do these myself, sometimes with a CD in the room with me, but I’m in charge of the questions and direction of the interview.  We try to land 3-5 people in each of our proposed behavioral segments and push for contradictions or points of unease with where we think the combined strategic / creative strategy is going.
  6. We cut the ethnographic and one on one interviews into chunks for the client and our internal team to serve as strong, clear, vivid demonstrations of the strategy/creative direction and strategy.

Some people have questioned the role of  academic-trained researchers, particularly those who drive research programs within corporations.   I find that having a trained MS or PhD research director collaborating on the research is great, and I’ve been blessed to work with several great ones.

But one challenge today it’s hard to find clients willing to put up with $300,000 “discovery” phases, so it’s critical that these research skills are developed in the strategic planning group and that we know how to get the best possible insights, language and creative concepts for smaller budgets.  I think the biggest single improvement we can make is this idea of tying creative immediately into the strategic planning process, and getting them sketching and writing memos, shooting ideas and questions and paper prototypes, card exercise ideas, right into the research process itself.

I also believe the client needs to be an equal partner in this.  I’ve worked with clients where we’ve pulled appropriate people from their marketing department and trained them to do hall interviews—anything to drive more engagement.

The central purposes of research are to discover understandings about the customer to drive business strategy, and working iteratively with that, sketch, inspire, test, discard, create, question, edit and deliver brilliant creative thinking.

My $.02  Thoughts?

Reblog this post [with Zemanta]
Bookmark and Share

This recession is the worst of times and the best of times for innovation, in general, and especially online.

Senior executives across the land send the twin  messages, “let’s take care our our customers” and “let’s get back to what we do best.”

Everything was once a hairbrained idea

Everything was once a hairbrained idea

The first message is always admirable, recession or no. I think what it’s supposed to mean is “work harder” at what you should be doing all the time, which is thinking about and taking care of your customers.

The second thought is the real-innovation killer. A recession is no time for “experimentation” in the minds of many senior executives.  Kills everything that’s “optional” and “nice to have.”   It’s a time to hunker down and get back to the basic drivers that made the business successful–simplify and focus product lines, cut costs in the supply chain, and offer discounts and promotions to lure customers.

Where does innovation come from in an environment like this? Directors, VPs and Managers are nailed to their desks 60 hours a week trying to make incremental improvements, just trying to make their numbers.

I left a half day session yesterday with a client that has online customer service for their in-store experience. The goal of the workshop was to come up with a list of a dozen “little” improvements to the customer service site before the holidays (and yes, that’s before the holidays of 2009) Everyone in the room was smart, focused on the customer experience problems (there were many) and realistic about getting something done.

But the system is comprised of three smaller systems–Website, reservation, and channel partner Website–so hands are tied behind backs everywhere.

We came up with more than a dozen “tweaks” all of which will do something to eliminate some of the worst of the UX issues. But that’s it for the innovation strategy—let’s just get this through the holiday season without losing customers and revenue. We’ll wait for the economic news in the Spring and decide if it’s time for a “redesign.”

(“Redesign” is a word that I’m pushing out of my vocabulary. It implies that the underlying premise and interaction model are fine, we just need to replace the graphics and a few “whistles and bells.” What we really need is a damn sheet of blank paper and a CEO who can articulate long-term business strategy as it relates to online channels.” But I digress…)

Another downside of this conservationism is that it has a corrosive effect in the ranks of younger employees.  This pulling back just fulfills every nightmare about how slow, dumb and uninspired the boss can be—how “politics” governs what executives decide.

The plain fact is that if we base our thinking on what’s happened in the past we will never do anything different from what we’ve done.  Innovation is withering, and with it our hopes for an enduring culture of innovation.

So what’s the good news?  Where is some innovation thriving in the Recession?  Several places that I see:

Because of pressure to reduce costs in the supply, distribution, sales and marketing chains, companies are looking to online as a way to speed communications internally and coordinate to eliminate inefficient linkages in systems.

There are also simultaneous “green” initiatives, especially within government agencies, to reduce paper communications.  The days of executives printing out their e-mails and taking them on the plane to read them are coming to an end.  These initiaitives, like the Federal government’s “E-publishing” mandate, also help justify innovations online.

Since the cost of development online is so low–especially with frameworks like Ruby and Groovy and so on–agile development efforts can get innovations online with such low costs and short schedules that the ROI is just sick it’s so good.  One client bought a cheaper, must less functional  form of reservation system for $100,000 less to handle more than $50 million in business.  Think about the business case for undoing that mess, even if they spend $250,000 implementing the more expensive version.

Here’s some disturbing news that’s helping innovation: companies are teetering on the verge of bankruptcy, business units are fighting for their lives.  How does this help innovation?  These unfortunate companies can’t afford to be conservative anymore.

Just look at the radical re-structuring of the newspaper industry over the past five and the next five years.   Paper products get smaller and in some cities less than daily.  Content is focused on commentary and expert analysis–getting away from the “newspaper of record” model getting chewed up by online.  And there’s word now that some newspapers are looking to put parts of the online product behind a “subscribers only” partition—as the Minneapolis Star Tribune is preparing any day with their coverage of the Minnesota Vikings football team.

This is also not a horrible time to start a new company bring innovation to a marketplace, if not to an individual company.  One of my favorite new companies is Moo.com which has a nifty set of wizards that allow you to design truly great business cards and invitations in minutes.  I’ve ordered new cards and they’ve been drop shipped to me in 3-5 business days for less than a penny apiece.  Plus they come in a very stylish box to hold them in.  Better idea than getting the lousy thin cardboard ones at Kinkos by far.

I believe there is a place for small, well-organized teams of online “product design” firms to partner with corporations to bring innovation into even the most hunkered-down corporation, using fast, hyper-efficient development methods and partnering with the people inside the corporation to build prototypes and then pilots and then products and get them into the marketplace.

Finally I think we’re living in a new decade that prizes innovation.  We’re already sick of the old in so many ways–politics, materialism, the economy, celebrity culture, on and on.  We’re ready for new ideas because we know that beyond hard work, new ideas the only things that will really improve our lives.

I’m for making it the best of times in the future by fighting for innovation today.

Reblog this post [with Zemanta]
Bookmark and Share

About this blog

RJM_FIVE

I'm Rohn Jay Miller. I'm a princpal in a start-up called AlphaBeta. We work with clients to plan and execute communications strategy, messaging, and content--internal, social and media. A lot of what I write here is about how are trying to do this. I used to be Senior Vice President - Product + Technology, Knight Ridder Newspapers You can reach me at rmiller@alphabetadesign.com

  • admin: From Mike Klein, The Intersection, Brussels: See your $10 and raise you $20! First, I'd say t [...]
  • Karl Roche: What a great post. Totally agree with it. For so long Internal Comms has been the poor man of commu [...]
  • Dan Wallace: Good insight Rohn, and I agree with you. This idea could also extend to employee education and devel [...]
  • Frank J. Oswald: Jon Iwata graciously spend two hours with my Internal Engagement class at Columbia last fall (part o [...]
  • Graeme Thickins: Great post, Rohn! Thanks for sharing this case history. [...]

VIDEO WORTH WATCHING:

ALEX LUNDRY Chart Wars: The Political Power of Data Visualization

MEHLIH BEGHIL: The History of the Internet In 8 Minutes

DAN PINK: On the Suprising Science of Motivation

RESONANCE: What is Design Strategy?

My Latest Twitter Update